Value15% of qualified CA research expenses over base (plus 24% of basic research payments for corporations); nonrefundable with indefinite carryforward
DeadlinesNone — claimed on the CA return via Form FTB 3523
RequirementsQualified research conducted in California meeting the federal 4-part test as modified by CA; claim on FTB Form 3523
Caveats$5M annual business-credit usage cap for tax years beginning 2024-2026 (irrevocable refundable-election workaround spreads disallowed credits over 5 yrs); CA R&E deduction rules differ from federal 174A — confirm state treatment
Last verified2026-08-23